Doggy Arthritis

As you may be aware, osteoarthritis, often known as degenerative joint disease, is extremely common among elderly dogs. This painful ailment is the result of wear and tear on Fido’s joint soft tissues. As your pet ages, his or her tendons and ligaments thin out and lose flexibility, causing friction, discomfort, and pain. Arthritis cannot be cured, but it can be managed. In this article from  Hassayampa Veterinary Services, your Wickenburg, AZ vet, serving Wickenburg and the surrounding communities, a local veterinarian discusses the foundations of canine arthritis.

What Causes Dogs to Develop Arthritis?

As previously said, arthritis is mainly caused by wear and tear. All of Fido’s charming hops and bounces wear down his bones and joints over time. Arthritis can also be caused by an injury, such as ligament damage or shattered bones. It’s also more common in certain breeds. Other potential causes include joint abnormalities, sickness, nutritional imbalances, obesity, immunological diseases, cartilage problems, and conformation.

Your dog’s previous exercise history should also be taken into account. Fido may have had excessive, insufficient, or inappropriate exercise in the past, particularly during puppyhood. Puppies who have spent a lot of time jumping or standing are more likely to acquire bone/joint diseases like arthritis in their golden years. Talk to your Wickenburg, AZ veterinarian to determine what activities are and are not appropriate for your canine companion.

Canine Obesity and Arthritis

Obesity is a widespread issue among our canine companions. In fact, up to 56% of our furry friends are overweight or obese. This can certainly contribute to and exacerbate arthritis. Extra pounds put more strain on your adorable pet’s bones and joints. This may make it more difficult for Fido to run and play, and may irritate his already ailing joints, causing inflammation and stiffness. This can result in a downward spiral.

It’s worth noting that many of our canine patients have trained their humans to share their meals and/or deliver treats on demand. If Fido has you wrapped around his paws, you may need to toughen up and resist those sad puppy dog eyes. We know your pup’s cute face is hard to resist, but allowing him to become overweight is not healthy. (Tip: If you can’t bear that sorrowful expression, offer your theatrical pet something nutritious, such as a carrot stick.) Ask your Wickenburg, AZ veterinarian for particular dietary recommendations for your pet, including portion sizes.

When Does Arthritis Develop in Dogs?

Your canine friend can develop arthritis at any time in his life. Almost four out of every five canines exhibit symptoms by the age of eight. However, one out of every five pups gets symptoms at just one.

Breed certainly plays a part. If you have a mongrel, consider obtaining a doggie DNA test. This can help determine whether Fido is sensitive to any specific conditions. (It’s also exciting to find out what is in your pet’s family tree.)

What Are Some of the Warning Signs?

Arthritis usually develops gradually. Symptoms may emerge intermittently at first, but will intensify over time. Because each dog is unique, their symptoms may differ.

Common ones include:

Change in Body Shape: Hip dysplasia is characterized by a change in muscle conformation. Your pet’s chest may get bigger as his back end gets smaller.

Flinching: Your dog may fear having his painful joints touched. He may shudder or express reluctance to be handled or patted in some areas.

Limping: Fido may limp briefly at first, especially while getting up. The limp may vanish if he stands up and moves. It will, however, grow more evident over time.

Stiff Gait: You may notice that your canine buddy moves stiffly. This may be more intense when he first wakes up or after a strenuous walk or play session.

Reduced Interest In Play: Fido’s desire to chase balls, sticks, squirrels, and the neighbor’s cat may lessen.

Licking: Dogs frequently lick or chew sore spots. You might observe your pooch chewing or licking his legs or paws.

Difficulty Climbing: Arthritic dogs may struggle to ascend and descend stairs. Fido can have difficulty getting into and out of the car. Getting on and off beds, sofas, and chairs (provided he is allowed) may also become more difficult for him.

Attitude Shifts: Pain does little to raise people’s spirits. This holds true for both dogs and people! Fido may seem unusually gloomy or unhappy.

Of course, your Wickenburg, AZ veterinarian has the final word here. If you know or think that your furry friend has arthritis, arrange an examination as soon as possible.

Keeping an Arthritis Dog Active

Even arthritic dogs will benefit from regular exercise. However, there are a few restrictions to keeping an arthritic pup fit and active.

What are the general guidelines? When walking or playing with Fido, try to remain on firm, level terrain. Avoid high-impact, demanding physical activities. It may be best to discourage your canine companion from jumping or standing on his hind legs, as this might put too much stress on his bones and joints. Many arthritic dogs thrive on short, frequent walks. Swimming may also be a good alternative if the weather is warm and your pet enjoys it. However, this will not be suitable for all of our canine pals.

Ask your vets in Roanoke, VA for suggestions.

What Is The Treatment For Canine Arthritis?

Unfortunately, arthritis cannot be treated. However, there are ways to slow its growth and minimize Fido’s discomfort, allowing him to live a better life.

If you notice any signs of arthritis in your pet, take him to the veterinarian immediately. You should get Fido a comprehensive checkup as soon as possible. Early intervention can be extremely beneficial when dealing with any type of medical condition in pets, not just arthritis.

Our canine companions are all unique. Once Fido has been properly diagnosed, your veterinarian will be able to recommend particular treatments. Medication may be an option for treatment. Anti-inflammatory medications and/or pain medicines may be among them. You may also have alternatives for giving your dog’s medication. Some are available as daily tablets or liquids to be consumed with food, while others require injections. Your veterinarian may also discuss joint supplements and specific diets.

Surgical intervention may be advantageous in some circumstances, but this is determined by both the pup and the severity of his disease. Supplements might also help.

How to Care for an Arthritic Dog

There are many things you can do at home to make your pet comfortable. A quality orthopedic bed, for example, will help Fido sleep better at night. Pet ramps and steps may also assist your canine companion. Consider installing carpet runners or mats to help reduce slips and falls on slippery floors. For expert help, consult your veterinarian in Roanoke, VA.

Conclusion: Arthritis, while incurable, is manageable. Keep an eye out for warning signals including limping, stiffness, and a lack of passion for playing. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinarian right away.

Book An Appointment With Your Pet Hospital

Are you concerned about your pet’s health and care? Please contact us here at Hassayampa Veterinary Services, your Wickenburg, AZ vet, serving Wickenburg and the surrounding communities, at any time! We are dedicated to providing excellent veterinary care.